APMG Agile Foundation Practice Exam

What is the role of a Product Owner in Scrum?

1. To manage team velocity

2. To represent the stakeholders and define product requirements

3. To facilitate meetings and workflows

4. To document all project details thoroughly

The correct answer is: To represent the stakeholders and define product requirements

The role of a Product Owner in Scrum is primarily to represent the stakeholders and define product requirements. The Product Owner serves as the key point of contact between the stakeholders and the development team, ensuring that the product being developed aligns with customer needs and business objectives. They are responsible for maintaining and prioritizing the product backlog, which is a dynamic list that outlines the work required to improve the product. By clearly defining product requirements, the Product Owner helps ensure the team understands the vision and goals for the product, allowing for better planning, execution, and delivery of features that add value to users. This role is crucial for maximizing the return on investment as they guide the team on the most important features to work on next. In contrast, managing team velocity, facilitating meetings, and documenting project details are important functions within Agile frameworks but are not the primary responsibility of the Product Owner. Team velocity relates to the development team's output, facilitation of meetings is typically handled by the Scrum Master, and while documentation may play a role in Agile, it does not fall under the core responsibilities of the Product Owner.