APMG Agile Foundation Practice Exam

Which of the following is NOT part of the Scrum framework?

1. Product Owner

2. Scrum Master

3. Project Manager

4. Development Team

The correct answer is: Project Manager

The role of Project Manager is not part of the Scrum framework. In Scrum, the structure is designed to promote self-organization and collaboration, emphasizing team-based roles rather than traditional project management roles. The Product Owner in Scrum is responsible for maximizing the value of the product resulting from the work of the Development Team. This role focuses on managing the product backlog and acting as the primary liaison between the stakeholders and the team. The Scrum Master serves as a facilitator for the Scrum Team, helping to remove impediments, ensure the team adheres to Scrum practices, and creating an environment conducive to team dynamics and agile principles. The Development Team is composed of professionals who work together to deliver the product increment. This autonomous group is cross-functional and self-organizing, focusing on the work in the sprint. In contrast, the traditional role of the Project Manager, which often involves directing the team and making decisions about the project from a higher-level perspective, does not align with the self-managed approach of Scrum. Thus, identifying Project Manager as NOT part of the Scrum framework highlights a key distinction in agile methodologies, where roles are designed to empower teams rather than dictate their actions.